Carbon & alloy steel

ASTM A105 covers forged carbon-steel piping components — flanges, fittings and valve parts — for ambient and higher-temperature pressure systems.

  • Spec ASTM A105
  • Density 7.85 g/cm³
Illustrative material study · not inventory photography

Also known as / equivalents

ASTM A105 designations
SystemDesignation
Also known asA105, SA105

Chemical composition

ASTM A105 chemical composition, wt % (ASTM A105)
ElementMin %Max %
C—0.35
Mn0.601.05
P—0.035
S—0.040
Si0.100.35
Cu—0.40
Ni—0.40
Cr—0.30
Mo—0.12
V—0.08
FeBal.—
Composition limits as per ASTM A105. Actual values are given in the Mill Test Certificate (EN 10204 3.1) supplied with each order.

Mechanical properties

ASTM A105 mechanical properties — Forgings
PropertyValue
Tensile strength (min)485 MPa (70.3 ksi)
Yield strength, 0.2% offset (min)250 MPa (36.3 ksi)
Hardness187 HB max
Minimum values as per ASTM A105, forgings. Values depend on product form, size and condition.

Physical properties

ASTM A105 physical properties (typical)
PropertyMetricImperial
Density7.85 g/cm³0.284 lb/in³
Magnetic responseMagnetic—

Available forms & specifications

ASTM A105 product forms and specifications
FormSpecificationSize range
PipeASTM A106, A531/8" – 24" NB
Flanges & forgingsASTM A1051/2" – 48" NB (larger on request)
Buttweld fittingsASTM A2341/2" – 48" NB
BarsBS 970 (EN8)3 mm – 500 mm
Sizes as per standard; other sizes on request.

Corrosion & temperature resistance

Carbon steels have no inherent corrosion resistance; they are painted, galvanised or lined for corrosive service. A106 and A105 are rated for elevated-temperature pressure service.

Applications

ASTM A105: Pressure flanges, fittings, valves. Process and utility piping, pressure-system flanges and fittings, shafts and general engineering.

Frequently asked questions

What is ASTM A105 used for?

Forged flanges and fittings. Typical uses: pressure flanges, fittings, valves.

Is ASTM A105 magnetic?

Magnetic.

In which forms can I buy ASTM A105 from Rajkamal Metals?

Sheets & Plates, Pipes & Tubes, Round Bars & Rods, Structural Sections, Flanges, Buttweld Fittings, Socket Weld & Threaded Fittings, Fasteners, Dish Ends, Custom Orders. Sizes as per standard; other sizes on request.

Do you supply a Mill Test Certificate with ASTM A105?

Yes. Actual values are given in the Mill Test Certificate (EN 10204 3.1) supplied with each order.

Last updated: 30 October 2026. Grade names identify the supply range; designations are not engineering equivalents. Availability, make, origin and documentation are confirmed at quotation.

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